El backtest cubre 5.7 years de datos SPY β’ 1 Hour (SPDR S&P 500), desde November 14, 2019 hasta July 31, 2025.
La curva de equidad es el rendimiento de la estrategia a lo largo del tiempo. Debes compararla con el rendimiento de Compra y MantΓ©n del activo. En general, quieres que el Γ‘rea azul estΓ© bien por encima del Γ‘rea gris.
El drawdown es cuΓ‘ntas pΓ©rdidas (realizadas o no realizadas) ha tenido la estrategia si se compara con el pico mΓ‘s alto de equidad. Compara esto con el drawdown del activo para ver si tu estrategia hace un trabajo decente de aislarte de la volatilidad bajista. En general, el Γ‘rea roja debe estar bien dentro del Γ‘rea gris.
Entonces, hemos hecho backtest de Parabolic SAR flip en 5.7 years de velas SPY β’ 1 Hour.Β Este backtest resultΓ³ en 445 posiciones, con una tasa de ganancia promedio de 45% y una relaciΓ³n riesgo-recompensa de 1.58.Β Si asumes que la relaciΓ³n riesgo-recompensa de 1.58 se mantiene, necesitas una tasa de ganancia mΓnima de 38.8 para ser rentable. AsΓ que vas bien hasta ahora.Β Las mΓ©tricas clave son las siguientes:
Con esa exposiciΓ³n en mente, puedes ver que para 61% tiempo-en-mercado, obtienes 67.24% del potencial alcista del activo, y 42.45% del potencial bajista del activo.
All of the following: # India 60min Parabolic SAR (0.02, 0.02, 0.2, 0) < 60min Chart(close)
Exits as soon as None of the entry conditions are true any more.
Yo fam, let me break down this Parabolic SAR strategy on SPY! π
Looking at these numbers, it's giving some decent vibes! That 70.4% total profit might not beat buy & hold, but check this out - we're only exposed to the market 60.6% of the time, which means less stress and more time to flip burgers at Wendy's π . The risk metrics are actually pretty solid, with a max drawdown of only -14.9% compared to the asset's -35.1%. That's some serious protection during rough times! πͺ
What's really got me hyped is that Win Rate Leeway - we're crushing the minimal required win rate by over 4000%! Even though the win rate is 45%, our winners are bigger than our losers (1.32% vs -0.84%), giving us that sweet 1.58 risk/reward ratio. Plus, averaging about 13 trades per month means we're not overtrading or getting killed by fees. The Sharpe and Sortino ratios aren't gonna blow anyone's mind, but they're respectable enough to show this isn't just a YOLO strategy! π
This could be a solid base for a longer-term portfolio play, especially if you're not trying to diamond hands through every market crash. Just gotta remember that past performance isn't guaranteed, but these numbers are giving me some serious hopium! π
Total de Operaciones | 445 | Beneficio Neto | 70.4% | Beneficio Compra y MantΓ©n | 104.7% |
Tasa de Ganancia | 45% | Ratio Riesgo/Recompensa | 1.58 | MΓ‘ximo Drawdown | -14.9% |
MΓ‘ximo Drawdown del Activo | -35.1% | ExposiciΓ³n | 60.6% | Promedio de Velas en PosiciΓ³n | 12.6 |
Ratio de Sharpe | 1.00 | Ratio de Sortino | 1.35 | Volatilidad Realizada | 11.51% |
Racha MΓ‘xima de Ganancia | 7 | Racha Promedio de Ganancia | 1.8 | Racha MΓ‘xima de PΓ©rdida | 8 |
Racha Promedio de PΓ©rdida | 2.2 | Promedio de Operaciones por Mes | 12.8 | Promedio de Operaciones por DΓa | 0.4 |
Desv. Est. del Retorno | 1.5 | Desv. Est. de la PΓ©rdida | 0.7 | Desv. Est. de la Ganancia | 1.2 |
Expectativa | 0.2 | Beta | 0.42 |
common.strategy | exposiciΓ³n | rendimiento vs activo | drawdown vs activo | tasa de ganancia | recompensa/ riesgo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTCUSDT β’ 1 Minute | 55% | (-2.7%/0.5%) -5.40x | (-3.4%/-4.4%) 0.77x | 36 | 1.5 |
EURUSD β’ 1 Minute | 55% | (-1.7%/-2.7%) 0.63x | (-1.9%/-3.3%) 0.58x | 37 | 1.3 |
GLD β’ 1 Minute | 56% | (-4.4%/-0.9%) 4.89x | (-4.9%/-4.8%) 1.02x | 41 | 1.1 |
NVDA β’ 1 Minute | 56% | (11.3%/20.6%) 0.55x | (-3.2%/-5.3%) 0.60x | 40 | 2.0 |
PLTR β’ 1 Minute | 56% | (-4.0%/10.4%) -0.38x | (-8.6%/-12.9%) 0.67x | 38 | 1.5 |
SPY β’ 1 Minute | 58% | (1.4%/4.0%) 0.35x | (-2.0%/-1.5%) 1.33x | 41 | 1.6 |
TSLA β’ 1 Minute | 55% | (-5.0%/-9.9%) 0.51x | (-11.0%/-15.9%) 0.69x | 38 | 1.5 |
WMT β’ 1 Minute | 55% | (-0.8%/-0.7%) 1.14x | (-2.9%/-5.1%) 0.57x | 37 | 1.6 |
BTCUSDT β’ 10 Minutes | 57% | (3.2%/4.7%) 0.68x | (-10.6%/-11.7%) 0.91x | 39 | 1.6 |
EURUSD β’ 10 Minutes | 56% | (-1.3%/0.6%) -2.17x | (-2.3%/-3.6%) 0.64x | 40 | 1.4 |
GLD β’ 10 Minutes | 57% | (22.1%/37.4%) 0.59x | (-8.4%/-8.3%) 1.01x | 46 | 1.6 |
NVDA β’ 10 Minutes | 58% | (24.3%/45.0%) 0.54x | (-28.0%/-42.8%) 0.65x | 44 | 1.4 |
PLTR β’ 10 Minutes | 60% | (121.1%/459.2%) 0.26x | (-45.7%/-46.5%) 0.98x | 47 | 1.5 |
SPY β’ 10 Minutes | 59% | (7.9%/14.1%) 0.56x | (-16.1%/-20.7%) 0.78x | 44 | 1.4 |
TSLA β’ 10 Minutes | 56% | (86.8%/24.4%) 3.56x | (-30.8%/-55.3%) 0.56x | 43 | 1.7 |
WMT β’ 10 Minutes | 58% | (37.0%/38.7%) 0.96x | (-12.4%/-23.8%) 0.52x | 45 | 1.7 |
BTCUSDT β’ 1 Hour | 55% | (40.1%/65.5%) 0.61x | (-25.5%/-30.6%) 0.83x | 42 | 1.6 |
EURUSD β’ 1 Hour | 55% | (-3.2%/3.5%) -0.91x | (-7.5%/-9.0%) 0.83x | 39 | 1.5 |
GLD β’ 1 Hour | 55% | (61.4%/118.5%) 0.52x | (-21.7%/-22.2%) 0.98x | 43 | 1.8 |
NVDA β’ 1 Hour | 58% | (1284.1%/3304.6%) 0.39x | (-42.2%/-68.0%) 0.62x | 47 | 1.8 |
PLTR β’ 1 Hour | 55% | (538.0%/1459.0%) 0.37x | (-77.3%/-86.6%) 0.89x | 42 | 2.0 |
SPY β’ 1 Hour | 61% | (70.4%/104.7%) 0.67x | (-14.9%/-35.1%) 0.42x | 45 | 1.6 |
TSLA β’ 1 Hour | 56% | (5558.2%/1240.0%) 4.48x | (-40.4%/-75.1%) 0.54x | 44 | 2.4 |
WMT β’ 1 Hour | 57% | (100.4%/142.7%) 0.70x | (-18.3%/-26.9%) 0.68x | 43 | 1.8 |
BTCUSDT β’ Daily | 57% | (379.6%/1339.3%) 0.28x | (-68.0%/-76.6%) 0.89x | 43 | 2.3 |
EURUSD β’ Daily | 55% | (-1.5%/8.0%) -0.19x | (-17.8%/-23.3%) 0.76x | 37 | 1.7 |
GLD β’ Daily | 57% | (301.4%/585.6%) 0.51x | (-23.7%/-45.3%) 0.52x | 46 | 1.9 |
NVDA β’ Daily | 59% | (14739.3%/417479.9%) 0.04x | (-76.5%/-90.0%) 0.85x | 46 | 2.0 |
PLTR β’ Daily | 57% | (559.1%/1476.3%) 0.38x | (-50.4%/-84.9%) 0.59x | 49 | 2.7 |
SPY β’ Daily | 65% | (117.1%/1354.3%) 0.09x | (-48.3%/-56.7%) 0.85x | 47 | 1.4 |
TSLA β’ Daily | 57% | (440.9%/25131.3%) 0.02x | (-75.3%/-75.0%) 1.00x | 37 | 2.6 |
WMT β’ Daily | 59% | (476.7%/10620.7%) 0.04x | (-60.7%/-50.6%) 1.20x | 45 | 1.6 |