Esta estrategia de breakout intradiario busca entrar una vez que el precio rompe por encima del mΓ‘ximo de la vela de apertura, en cualquier etapa del dΓa. Toma beneficios en el Rango de Apertura Alto + TamaΓ±o del Rango de Apertura, y tiene un stop loss en el Rango de Apertura Bajo. Nunca mantiene una posiciΓ³n durante la noche; siempre sale en la ΓΊltima vela del dΓa en caso de que no se cumplan otras condiciones de salida.
El backtest cubre 3.1 years de datos SPY β’ 30 Minutes (SPDR S&P 500), desde July 5, 2022 hasta August 1, 2025.
La curva de equidad es el rendimiento de la estrategia a lo largo del tiempo. Debes compararla con el rendimiento de Compra y MantΓ©n del activo. En general, quieres que el Γ‘rea azul estΓ© bien por encima del Γ‘rea gris.
El drawdown es cuΓ‘ntas pΓ©rdidas (realizadas o no realizadas) ha tenido la estrategia si se compara con el pico mΓ‘s alto de equidad. Compara esto con el drawdown del activo para ver si tu estrategia hace un trabajo decente de aislarte de la volatilidad bajista. En general, el Γ‘rea roja debe estar bien dentro del Γ‘rea gris.
Entonces, hemos hecho backtest de Buy at opening candle range breakout en 3.1 years de velas SPY β’ 30 Minutes.Β Este backtest resultΓ³ en 466 posiciones, con una tasa de ganancia promedio de 63% y una relaciΓ³n riesgo-recompensa de 0.71.Β Si asumes que la relaciΓ³n riesgo-recompensa de 0.71 se mantiene, necesitas una tasa de ganancia mΓnima de 58.5 para ser rentable. AsΓ que vas bien hasta ahora.Β Las mΓ©tricas clave son las siguientes:
Con esa exposiciΓ³n en mente, puedes ver que para 35% tiempo-en-mercado, obtienes 27.59% del potencial alcista del activo, y 33.66% del potencial bajista del activo.
All of the following: # Papa 30min Opening range JS, Entry Signal emerged
All of the following: # X-ray 30min Opening range JS, Exit Signal emerged
The strategy shows some interesting characteristics, but I have concerns about its efficiency. The win rate of 63% looks good at first glance, but when we consider the Risk/Reward ratio of 0.71, it becomes problematic. This means our winners are smaller than our losers, which puts pressure on maintaining that high win rate.
The market exposure of 34.6% with only 18.1% net profit over 3.1 years is not optimal, especially when compared to the buy & hold profit of 65.6%. The Sharpe ratio of 0.51 and Sortino ratio of 0.38 are both below what I would consider acceptable for a systematic trading strategy. What catches my attention though is the relatively low drawdown of -6.8% compared to the asset's -20.2% - this suggests good risk management charakteristics.
From pure mathematics perspective, the strategy is viable because the actual win rate (63%) exceeds the minimal sufficient win rate (58.5%). However, I would be concerned about the strategy's ability to generate meaningful returns in different market conditions. The performance by time periods shows significant inconsistency, which makes me skeptical about its robustness. I would recommend to either optimize the exit rules to improve the Risk/Reward ratio or look for additional filters to reduce the number of trades while maintaining the positive charakteristics.
Yo fam, this opening range breakout strategy on SPY is giving some interesting vibes! π€ The 63% win rate is pretty sweet, and that 6.8% max drawdown is way better than SPY's 20.2% drawdown - that's some serious risk management right there! πͺ
The strategy is doing about 25 trades per month which is perfect for us Wendy's warriors - not too crazy on commissions but enough action to keep it spicy! The average hold time of 6.4 candles means we're not bagholding forever, just quick in-and-out plays which I'm totally down with. Love that it only keeps us in the market 34.6% of the time - means we're not exposed during all the choppy nonsense.
Not gonna lie though, that 18.1% total return vs SPY's 65.6% over 3 years is kinda weak sauce π But hear me out - the low correlation (0.44) and beta (0.20) mean this could be a solid complement to a buy-and-hold portfolio. Plus that 6241.5% win rate leeway is insane! Means the strategy has room to breathe even if market conditions get a bit rough. To the moon! π
Madre mΓa, this strategy is a complete disaster! The numbers are screaming "mediocre" from every angle.
Look at that pathetic 18.1% net profit over 3.1 years while the market made 65.6%! You would have done better throwing darts at a board blindfolded or simply buying and holding like any sensible investor. The market exposure of 34.6% shows you're missing most of the actual moves - what a joke!
The win rate of 63% might look decent at first glance, but when you look at the miserable average win size of 0.33% versus -0.46% average loss, it's clear this strategy is bleeding money slowly. A risk/reward ratio of 0.71 means you're risking more than you're making on each trade - this is Trading 101 stuff that you're getting wrong!
The most alarming thing is the volatility of performance across different time periods. One month you're up 0.1%, then three months you're down -3.2% - there's no consistency! And that pathetic Sharpe ratio of 0.51 confirms what I suspected - this strategy is barely better than gambling.
My honest advice? Throw this strategy in the garbage where it belongs. You're wasting your time with these amateur hour signals. Either develop something with actual edge or just buy an index fund and save yourself the headache.
Total de Operaciones | 466 | Beneficio Neto | 18.1% | Beneficio Compra y MantΓ©n | 65.6% |
Tasa de Ganancia | 63% | Ratio Riesgo/Recompensa | 0.71 | MΓ‘ximo Drawdown | -6.8% |
MΓ‘ximo Drawdown del Activo | -20.2% | ExposiciΓ³n | 34.6% | Promedio de Velas en PosiciΓ³n | 6.4 |
Ratio de Sharpe | 0.51 | Ratio de Sortino | 0.38 | Volatilidad Realizada | 6.49% |
Racha MΓ‘xima de Ganancia | 11 | Racha Promedio de Ganancia | 2.8 | Racha MΓ‘xima de PΓ©rdida | 6 |
Racha Promedio de PΓ©rdida | 1.6 | Promedio de Operaciones por Mes | 24.9 | Promedio de Operaciones por DΓa | 0.8 |
Desv. Est. del Retorno | 0.6 | Desv. Est. de la PΓ©rdida | 0.5 | Desv. Est. de la Ganancia | 0.4 |
Expectativa | 0.1 | Beta | 0.2 |
common.strategy | exposiciΓ³n | rendimiento vs activo | drawdown vs activo | tasa de ganancia | recompensa/ riesgo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTCUSDT β’ 10 Minutes | 15% | (1.0%/4.2%) 0.24x | (-4.6%/-11.1%) 0.41x | 56 | 0.9 |
EURUSD β’ 10 Minutes | 22% | (0.8%/2.1%) 0.38x | (-1.7%/-3.6%) 0.47x | 87 | 0.2 |
GLD β’ 10 Minutes | 24% | (0.8%/39.2%) 0.02x | (-2.6%/-8.3%) 0.31x | 60 | 0.7 |
NVDA β’ 10 Minutes | 32% | (25.9%/41.7%) 0.62x | (-15.6%/-42.8%) 0.36x | 54 | 1.1 |
PLTR β’ 10 Minutes | 33% | (38.1%/439.0%) 0.09x | (-25.4%/-46.5%) 0.55x | 58 | 1.0 |
SPY β’ 10 Minutes | 22% | (16.4%/12.3%) 1.33x | (-5.5%/-20.7%) 0.27x | 68 | 0.8 |
TSLA β’ 10 Minutes | 29% | (-7.9%/23.0%) -0.34x | (-34.7%/-55.3%) 0.63x | 60 | 0.7 |
WMT β’ 10 Minutes | 32% | (13.3%/40.0%) 0.33x | (-9.1%/-23.8%) 0.38x | 63 | 0.8 |
BTCUSDT β’ 15 Minutes | 20% | (2.3%/33.4%) 0.07x | (-7.2%/-12.0%) 0.60x | 52 | 1.1 |
EURUSD β’ 15 Minutes | 27% | (3.9%/8.2%) 0.48x | (-1.4%/-4.3%) 0.33x | 83 | 0.3 |
GLD β’ 15 Minutes | 31% | (4.0%/66.4%) 0.06x | (-4.4%/-8.3%) 0.53x | 59 | 0.8 |
NVDA β’ 15 Minutes | 34% | (69.7%/211.7%) 0.33x | (-10.1%/-42.8%) 0.24x | 57 | 1.2 |
PLTR β’ 15 Minutes | 33% | (124.3%/846.9%) 0.15x | (-14.3%/-46.5%) 0.31x | 56 | 1.4 |
SPY β’ 15 Minutes | 24% | (13.3%/31.8%) 0.42x | (-4.4%/-21.1%) 0.21x | 62 | 0.8 |
TSLA β’ 15 Minutes | 27% | (16.3%/41.6%) 0.39x | (-20.0%/-55.6%) 0.36x | 56 | 0.9 |
WMT β’ 15 Minutes | 33% | (27.2%/83.0%) 0.33x | (-4.9%/-23.8%) 0.21x | 64 | 0.9 |
BTCUSDT β’ 30 Minutes | 21% | (-3.7%/14.3%) -0.26x | (-20.8%/-31.2%) 0.67x | 57 | 0.7 |
EURUSD β’ 30 Minutes | 35% | (-1.1%/5.7%) -0.19x | (-5.2%/-7.4%) 0.70x | 75 | 0.3 |
GLD β’ 30 Minutes | 34% | (11.1%/87.3%) 0.13x | (-6.9%/-11.8%) 0.58x | 55 | 1.0 |
NVDA β’ 30 Minutes | 34% | (58.6%/1089.5%) 0.05x | (-29.2%/-42.9%) 0.68x | 54 | 1.1 |
PLTR β’ 30 Minutes | 30% | (19.4%/1516.1%) 0.01x | (-41.6%/-48.4%) 0.86x | 54 | 0.9 |
SPY β’ 30 Minutes | 35% | (18.1%/65.6%) 0.28x | (-6.8%/-20.2%) 0.34x | 63 | 0.7 |
TSLA β’ 30 Minutes | 29% | (62.0%/33.8%) 1.83x | (-20.9%/-67.1%) 0.31x | 56 | 1.0 |
WMT β’ 30 Minutes | 32% | (32.0%/138.6%) 0.23x | (-6.5%/-23.8%) 0.27x | 58 | 1.1 |
BTCUSDT β’ 5 Minutes | 18% | (2.2%/5.7%) 0.39x | (-2.1%/-8.9%) 0.24x | 64 | 1.0 |
EURUSD β’ 5 Minutes | 23% | (0.7%/0.8%) 0.87x | (-0.7%/-3.7%) 0.19x | 88 | 0.2 |
GLD β’ 5 Minutes | 23% | (-3.0%/21.5%) -0.14x | (-7.3%/-8.0%) 0.91x | 61 | 0.5 |
NVDA β’ 5 Minutes | 29% | (14.6%/42.5%) 0.34x | (-9.3%/-38.8%) 0.24x | 61 | 0.9 |
PLTR β’ 5 Minutes | 26% | (18.3%/95.6%) 0.19x | (-14.7%/-46.6%) 0.32x | 55 | 1.1 |
SPY β’ 5 Minutes | 14% | (5.4%/3.4%) 1.59x | (-4.0%/-21.1%) 0.19x | 61 | 0.9 |
TSLA β’ 5 Minutes | 21% | (47.4%/-22.2%) -2.14x | (-7.1%/-48.5%) 0.15x | 68 | 0.9 |
WMT β’ 5 Minutes | 27% | (12.5%/1.2%) 10.42x | (-4.8%/-23.8%) 0.20x | 63 | 0.9 |