Esta estrategia de breakout intradiario busca entrar una vez que el precio rompe por encima del mΓ‘ximo de la vela de apertura, en cualquier etapa del dΓa. Toma beneficios en el Rango de Apertura Alto + TamaΓ±o del Rango de Apertura, y tiene un stop loss en el Rango de Apertura Bajo. Nunca mantiene una posiciΓ³n durante la noche; siempre sale en la ΓΊltima vela del dΓa en caso de que no se cumplan otras condiciones de salida.
El backtest cubre 18.7 months de datos PLTR β’ 15 Minutes (Palantir Technologies Inc.), desde January 17, 2024 hasta August 1, 2025.
La curva de equidad es el rendimiento de la estrategia a lo largo del tiempo. Debes compararla con el rendimiento de Compra y MantΓ©n del activo. En general, quieres que el Γ‘rea azul estΓ© bien por encima del Γ‘rea gris.
El drawdown es cuΓ‘ntas pΓ©rdidas (realizadas o no realizadas) ha tenido la estrategia si se compara con el pico mΓ‘s alto de equidad. Compara esto con el drawdown del activo para ver si tu estrategia hace un trabajo decente de aislarte de la volatilidad bajista. En general, el Γ‘rea roja debe estar bien dentro del Γ‘rea gris.
Entonces, hemos hecho backtest de Buy at opening candle range breakout en 18.7 months de velas PLTR β’ 15 Minutes.Β Este backtest resultΓ³ en 204 posiciones, con una tasa de ganancia promedio de 56% y una relaciΓ³n riesgo-recompensa de 1.39.Β Si asumes que la relaciΓ³n riesgo-recompensa de 1.39 se mantiene, necesitas una tasa de ganancia mΓnima de 41.8 para ser rentable. AsΓ que vas bien hasta ahora.Β Las mΓ©tricas clave son las siguientes:
Con esa exposiciΓ³n en mente, puedes ver que para 33% tiempo-en-mercado, obtienes 14.68% del potencial alcista del activo, y 30.75% del potencial bajista del activo.
All of the following: # Papa 15min Opening range JS, Entry Signal emerged
All of the following: # X-ray 15min Opening range JS, Exit Signal emerged
The backtest shows some promising characteristics, but I have concerns about the real-world applicability. Let me explain why.
The strategy shows good risk metrics with a Sharpe of 2.35 and relatively low correlation to the underlying asset (0.42). The win rate of 56% combined with a positive R/R ratio of 1.39 gives mathematical edge. What I particularly like is the win rate leeway - being 55.58% above the minimal required win rate suggests robustness. However, the market exposure of only 33% while the buy & hold return was 846.9% indicates we might be missing significant moves.
The concern I have is about the average holding time of 15.2 candles on 15-minute timeframe. This means average trade duration is less than 4 hours. With 0.7 trades per day, transaction costs and slippage could eat into the theoretical 124.3% profit significantly. Also the max drawdown of -14.3% seems a bit high for such short-term strategy. I would suggest to backtest this with realistic commission structure and maybe implement some additional filters to reduce the drawdown.
Madre mia, this strategy is like a bicycle trying to chase a rocket ship! The Buy & Hold profit of 846.9% absolutely destroys your strategy's measly 124.3%. You're basically paying commisions to underperform dramatically.
Look, the win rate of 56% isn't terrible, and the Risk/Reward of 1.39 is acceptable. But why bother when simply holding the asset would have made you 7 times more money? The market exposure of 33% shows you're missing most of the major moves while trying to be clever with your entry/exit rules.
The only thing that looks decent here is the risk metrics - your max drawdown of -14.3% compared to asset's -46.5% shows good risk management. But honestly, who cares about managing risk when you're leaving so much money on the table? It's like wearing knee pads while missing the Olympic gold medal.
This estrategy needs a complete overhaul. Either find a way to increase your market exposure significantly, or admit that your opening range breakout approach is just not suited for this particular asset. PLTR clearly has strong directional moves that you're missing by being too cute with your trading rules.
Total de Operaciones | 204 | Beneficio Neto | 124.3% | Beneficio Compra y MantΓ©n | 846.9% |
Tasa de Ganancia | 56% | Ratio Riesgo/Recompensa | 1.39 | MΓ‘ximo Drawdown | -14.3% |
MΓ‘ximo Drawdown del Activo | -46.5% | ExposiciΓ³n | 33.0% | Promedio de Velas en PosiciΓ³n | 15.2 |
Ratio de Sharpe | 2.35 | Ratio de Sortino | 2.14 | Volatilidad Realizada | 22.52% |
Racha MΓ‘xima de Ganancia | 8 | Racha Promedio de Ganancia | 2.3 | Racha MΓ‘xima de PΓ©rdida | 6 |
Racha Promedio de PΓ©rdida | 1.7 | Promedio de Operaciones por Mes | 21.8 | Promedio de Operaciones por DΓa | 0.7 |
Desv. Est. del Retorno | 2.8 | Desv. Est. de la PΓ©rdida | 1.2 | Desv. Est. de la Ganancia | 3.0 |
Expectativa | 0.3 | Beta | 0.18 |
common.strategy | exposiciΓ³n | rendimiento vs activo | drawdown vs activo | tasa de ganancia | recompensa/ riesgo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTCUSDT β’ 10 Minutes | 15% | (1.0%/4.2%) 0.24x | (-4.6%/-11.1%) 0.41x | 56 | 0.9 |
EURUSD β’ 10 Minutes | 22% | (0.8%/2.1%) 0.38x | (-1.7%/-3.6%) 0.47x | 87 | 0.2 |
GLD β’ 10 Minutes | 24% | (0.8%/39.2%) 0.02x | (-2.6%/-8.3%) 0.31x | 60 | 0.7 |
NVDA β’ 10 Minutes | 32% | (25.9%/41.7%) 0.62x | (-15.6%/-42.8%) 0.36x | 54 | 1.1 |
PLTR β’ 10 Minutes | 33% | (38.1%/439.0%) 0.09x | (-25.4%/-46.5%) 0.55x | 58 | 1.0 |
SPY β’ 10 Minutes | 22% | (16.4%/12.3%) 1.33x | (-5.5%/-20.7%) 0.27x | 68 | 0.8 |
TSLA β’ 10 Minutes | 29% | (-7.9%/23.0%) -0.34x | (-34.7%/-55.3%) 0.63x | 60 | 0.7 |
WMT β’ 10 Minutes | 32% | (13.3%/40.0%) 0.33x | (-9.1%/-23.8%) 0.38x | 63 | 0.8 |
BTCUSDT β’ 15 Minutes | 20% | (2.3%/33.4%) 0.07x | (-7.2%/-12.0%) 0.60x | 52 | 1.1 |
EURUSD β’ 15 Minutes | 27% | (3.9%/8.2%) 0.48x | (-1.4%/-4.3%) 0.33x | 83 | 0.3 |
GLD β’ 15 Minutes | 31% | (4.0%/66.4%) 0.06x | (-4.4%/-8.3%) 0.53x | 59 | 0.8 |
NVDA β’ 15 Minutes | 34% | (69.7%/211.7%) 0.33x | (-10.1%/-42.8%) 0.24x | 57 | 1.2 |
PLTR β’ 15 Minutes | 33% | (124.3%/846.9%) 0.15x | (-14.3%/-46.5%) 0.31x | 56 | 1.4 |
SPY β’ 15 Minutes | 24% | (13.3%/31.8%) 0.42x | (-4.4%/-21.1%) 0.21x | 62 | 0.8 |
TSLA β’ 15 Minutes | 27% | (16.3%/41.6%) 0.39x | (-20.0%/-55.6%) 0.36x | 56 | 0.9 |
WMT β’ 15 Minutes | 33% | (27.2%/83.0%) 0.33x | (-4.9%/-23.8%) 0.21x | 64 | 0.9 |
BTCUSDT β’ 30 Minutes | 21% | (-3.7%/14.3%) -0.26x | (-20.8%/-31.2%) 0.67x | 57 | 0.7 |
EURUSD β’ 30 Minutes | 35% | (-1.1%/5.7%) -0.19x | (-5.2%/-7.4%) 0.70x | 75 | 0.3 |
GLD β’ 30 Minutes | 34% | (11.1%/87.3%) 0.13x | (-6.9%/-11.8%) 0.58x | 55 | 1.0 |
NVDA β’ 30 Minutes | 34% | (58.6%/1089.5%) 0.05x | (-29.2%/-42.9%) 0.68x | 54 | 1.1 |
PLTR β’ 30 Minutes | 30% | (19.4%/1516.1%) 0.01x | (-41.6%/-48.4%) 0.86x | 54 | 0.9 |
SPY β’ 30 Minutes | 35% | (18.1%/65.6%) 0.28x | (-6.8%/-20.2%) 0.34x | 63 | 0.7 |
TSLA β’ 30 Minutes | 29% | (62.0%/33.8%) 1.83x | (-20.9%/-67.1%) 0.31x | 56 | 1.0 |
WMT β’ 30 Minutes | 32% | (32.0%/138.6%) 0.23x | (-6.5%/-23.8%) 0.27x | 58 | 1.1 |
BTCUSDT β’ 5 Minutes | 18% | (2.2%/5.7%) 0.39x | (-2.1%/-8.9%) 0.24x | 64 | 1.0 |
EURUSD β’ 5 Minutes | 23% | (0.7%/0.8%) 0.87x | (-0.7%/-3.7%) 0.19x | 88 | 0.2 |
GLD β’ 5 Minutes | 23% | (-3.0%/21.5%) -0.14x | (-7.3%/-8.0%) 0.91x | 61 | 0.5 |
NVDA β’ 5 Minutes | 29% | (14.6%/42.5%) 0.34x | (-9.3%/-38.8%) 0.24x | 61 | 0.9 |
PLTR β’ 5 Minutes | 26% | (18.3%/95.6%) 0.19x | (-14.7%/-46.6%) 0.32x | 55 | 1.1 |
SPY β’ 5 Minutes | 14% | (5.4%/3.4%) 1.59x | (-4.0%/-21.1%) 0.19x | 61 | 0.9 |
TSLA β’ 5 Minutes | 21% | (47.4%/-22.2%) -2.14x | (-7.1%/-48.5%) 0.15x | 68 | 0.9 |
WMT β’ 5 Minutes | 27% | (12.5%/1.2%) 10.42x | (-4.8%/-23.8%) 0.20x | 63 | 0.9 |