La estrategia de Cruce de Medias MΓ³viles utiliza dos medias mΓ³viles de diferentes perΓodos para generar seΓ±ales de compra y venta. Aproxima la idea de un mercado en tendencia usando 2 SMAs, una SMA corta y rΓ‘pida (50) y otra SMA larga y lenta (200). Compra cuando una SMA corta (50) cruza hacia arriba una SMA larga (200), implicando que la direcciΓ³n del mercado ha cambiado. Vende cuando una SMA corta (50) cruza hacia abajo una SMA larga (200). Estas son medias mΓ³viles bastante largas, lo que significa que esta estrategia estΓ‘ naturalmente destinada a capturar movimientos mΓ‘s grandes, y por lo tanto podrΓa no ser adecuada para marcos de tiempo cortos. Β‘Pero suposiciones como esa no significan nada, porque la hemos backtesteado! CompruΓ©balo tΓΊ mismo.
El backtest cubre 12.6 months de datos NVDA β’ 10 Minutes (NVIDIA Corporation), desde June 28, 2024 hasta July 11, 2025.
La curva de equidad es el rendimiento de la estrategia a lo largo del tiempo. Debes compararla con el rendimiento de Compra y MantΓ©n del activo. En general, quieres que el Γ‘rea azul estΓ© bien por encima del Γ‘rea gris.
El drawdown es cuΓ‘ntas pΓ©rdidas (realizadas o no realizadas) ha tenido la estrategia si se compara con el pico mΓ‘s alto de equidad. Compara esto con el drawdown del activo para ver si tu estrategia hace un trabajo decente de aislarte de la volatilidad bajista. En general, el Γ‘rea roja debe estar bien dentro del Γ‘rea gris.
Entonces, hemos hecho backtest de 50/200 SMA cross en 12.6 months de velas NVDA β’ 10 Minutes.Β Este backtest resultΓ³ en 36 posiciones, con una tasa de ganancia promedio de 44% y una relaciΓ³n riesgo-recompensa de 1.45.Β Si asumes que la relaciΓ³n riesgo-recompensa de 1.45 se mantiene, necesitas una tasa de ganancia mΓnima de 40.8 para ser rentable. AsΓ que vas bien hasta ahora.Β Sin embargo, 36 posiciones es una muestra pequeΓ±a, asΓ que toma los resultados con mucha cautela.Β Las mΓ©tricas clave son las siguientes:
Con esa exposiciΓ³n en mente, puedes ver que para 57% tiempo-en-mercado, obtienes 15.20% del potencial alcista del activo, y 78.04% del potencial bajista del activo.
All of the following: # "Papa" 10min Simple Moving Average (50, 0, close) Crosses β 10min Simple Moving Average (200, 0, close)
All of the following: # "India" 10min Simple Moving Average (50, 0, close) Crosses β 10min Simple Moving Average (200, 0, close)
Yo fam, let me break down this NVDA backtest for you! π
This is a classic 50/200 SMA cross strategy on the 10-minute timeframe, and honestly, the numbers are giving me mixed vibes. The win rate is sitting at 44% with a solid 1.45 risk/reward ratio - that's actually not bad at all! The win rate leeway is crazy good at 4359% above what we need, which means the strategy has some serious breathing room. πͺ
But here's where it gets kinda sus - we're only making 5% net profit while NVDA itself went up almost 33% in the same period. That's like working at Wendy's and watching your buddy with a simple buy-and-hold strategy flex on you. The max drawdown of -33.4% is pretty scary too, ngl. With only 36 trades over the year, we're not exactly day trading here - more like swing trading with extra steps. π
Overall, I'd say this strategy needs some tweaking before I'd YOLO my paycheck into it. Maybe add some filters for volatile periods or combine it with RSI or something. The bones are good but it needs more meat! Still better than losing money behind the dumpster at Wendy's though lmao π
Madre de Dios, this strategy is a complete disaster! I cannot believe someone would even consider trading this garbage. Let me tell you why this is terrible:
First of all, you are massively underperforming the market - only 5% profit when buy & hold gave 32.9%? That's embarassing! You would have done better putting your money under your pillow. The strategy is clearly not adding any value, it's destroying it.
The risk metrics are horrible too. A Sharpe ratio of 0.35 is pathetic, and that Sortino of 0.06 makes me want to cry. And madre mia, a 33.4% drawdown? Are you trying to give yourself a heart attack? This is not trading, this is gambling with poor odds.
The only slightly positive thing I see is the Risk/Reward ratio of 1.45 and the win rate being above the minimal required - but honestly, who cares when the overall performance is so terrible? This is like saying "well at least the Titanic had nice curtains."
My professional advice? Delete this strategy and never look at it again. It's not worth the electricity your computer uses to run these calculations. If you want to lose money, there are much more entertaining ways to do it.
Total de Operaciones | 36 | Beneficio Neto | 5.0% | Beneficio Compra y MantΓ©n | 32.9% |
Tasa de Ganancia | 44% | Ratio Riesgo/Recompensa | 1.45 | MΓ‘ximo Drawdown | -33.4% |
MΓ‘ximo Drawdown del Activo | -42.8% | ExposiciΓ³n | 56.7% | Promedio de Velas en PosiciΓ³n | 156.4 |
Ratio de Sharpe | 0.35 | Ratio de Sortino | 0.06 | Volatilidad Realizada | 35.74% |
Racha MΓ‘xima de Ganancia | 4 | Racha Promedio de Ganancia | 1.8 | Racha MΓ‘xima de PΓ©rdida | 4 |
Racha Promedio de PΓ©rdida | 2.5 | Promedio de Operaciones por Mes | 5.7 | Promedio de Operaciones por DΓa | 0.2 |
Desv. Est. del Retorno | 6.4 | Desv. Est. de la PΓ©rdida | 2.9 | Desv. Est. de la Ganancia | 6.0 |
Expectativa | 0.1 | Beta | 0.4 |
common.strategy | exposiciΓ³n | rendimiento vs activo | drawdown vs activo | tasa de ganancia | recompensa/ riesgo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTCUSDT β’ 1 Minute | 57% | (5.4%/8.9%) 0.61x | (-2.0%/-1.9%) 1.05x | 39 | 5.4 |
EURUSD β’ 1 Minute | 61% | (-1.1%/-1.0%) 1.10x | (-1.2%/-1.2%) 1.00x | 20 | 1.1 |
GLD β’ 1 Minute | 52% | (1.7%/0.0%) Infinityx | (-2.5%/-5.5%) 0.45x | 36 | 2.5 |
NVDA β’ 1 Minute | 61% | (1.2%/16.7%) 0.07x | (-7.9%/-4.4%) 1.80x | 28 | 2.9 |
SPY β’ 1 Minute | 60% | (0.5%/4.6%) 0.11x | (-2.5%/-2.1%) 1.19x | 33 | 2.3 |
TSLA β’ 1 Minute | 47% | (6.6%/-10.3%) -0.64x | (-11.2%/-21.4%) 0.52x | 39 | 2.1 |
WMT β’ 1 Minute | 41% | (-0.5%/-5.4%) 0.09x | (-3.9%/-6.4%) 0.61x | 29 | 2.4 |
BTCUSDT β’ 10 Minutes | 57% | (18.2%/22.4%) 0.81x | (-8.6%/-12.1%) 0.71x | 41 | 3.1 |
EURUSD β’ 10 Minutes | 55% | (2.5%/5.8%) 0.43x | (-2.2%/-4.3%) 0.51x | 38 | 2.4 |
GLD β’ 10 Minutes | 58% | (26.1%/43.7%) 0.60x | (-5.9%/-8.3%) 0.71x | 54 | 3.1 |
NVDA β’ 10 Minutes | 57% | (5.0%/32.9%) 0.15x | (-33.4%/-42.8%) 0.78x | 44 | 1.4 |
SPY β’ 10 Minutes | 60% | (6.6%/14.3%) 0.46x | (-13.4%/-20.7%) 0.65x | 41 | 1.9 |
TSLA β’ 10 Minutes | 47% | (18.4%/59.0%) 0.31x | (-34.8%/-55.3%) 0.63x | 41 | 1.9 |
WMT β’ 10 Minutes | 60% | (37.4%/40.1%) 0.93x | (-10.3%/-23.8%) 0.43x | 62 | 1.8 |
BTCUSDT β’ 1 Hour | 56% | (36.4%/68.2%) 0.53x | (-31.3%/-30.6%) 1.02x | 43 | 2.2 |
EURUSD β’ 1 Hour | 50% | (6.9%/6.8%) 1.01x | (-5.7%/-9.0%) 0.63x | 42 | 2.4 |
GLD β’ 1 Hour | 60% | (35.8%/117.6%) 0.30x | (-26.6%/-22.2%) 1.20x | 36 | 3.0 |
NVDA β’ 1 Hour | 61% | (783.4%/3126.3%) 0.25x | (-51.4%/-68.0%) 0.76x | 52 | 3.5 |
SPY β’ 1 Hour | 64% | (85.7%/106.7%) 0.80x | (-19.0%/-35.1%) 0.54x | 61 | 2.3 |
TSLA β’ 1 Hour | 55% | (2930.2%/1395.5%) 2.10x | (-38.7%/-75.1%) 0.52x | 56 | 6.0 |
WMT β’ 1 Hour | 60% | (33.6%/138.2%) 0.24x | (-28.4%/-26.9%) 1.06x | 50 | 1.6 |
BTCUSDT β’ Daily | 59% | (638.7%/1337.5%) 0.48x | (-61.1%/-76.6%) 0.80x | 83 | 7.3 |
EURUSD β’ Daily | 35% | (4.8%/10.8%) 0.44x | (-12.2%/-23.3%) 0.52x | 71 | 0.7 |
GLD β’ Daily | 61% | (242.9%/595.1%) 0.41x | (-36.4%/-45.3%) 0.80x | 46 | 6.4 |
NVDA β’ Daily | 65% | (83183.3%/373678.5%) 0.22x | (-57.1%/-90.0%) 0.63x | 77 | 16.0 |
SPY β’ Daily | 72% | (1127.3%/1316.3%) 0.86x | (-32.5%/-56.7%) 0.57x | 87 | 3.8 |
TSLA β’ Daily | 57% | (3139.0%/24185.2%) 0.13x | (-65.4%/-75.0%) 0.87x | 38 | 25.3 |
WMT β’ Daily | 64% | (1143.9%/13022.2%) 0.09x | (-57.1%/-50.6%) 1.13x | 39 | 8.1 |