This strategy buys whenever Bollinger Bands is squeezed into Kelther Channel. This normally indicates that the market is going sideways. This strategy then sells whenever price goes below the Bollinger Bands middle line. The idea is to buy during the obviously sideways market, hoping for it to burst.
Backtest covers 12.6 months of TSLA • 10 Minutes (Tesla, Inc.) data, from June 28, 2024 to July 11, 2025.
Equity curve is the strategy's performance over time. You should compare it to the asset's Buy & Hold performance. In general, you want the blue area to be well above the gray area.
Drawdown is how much losses (realized or unrealized) the strategy has had if compared to the highest equity peak. Compare this to the asset's drawdown to see whether your strategy does a decent job of isolating you from downside volatility. In general, the red area must be well within the gray area.
So, we have backtested Bollinger/Keltner squeeze on 12.6 months of TSLA • 10 Minutes candles. This backtest resulted in 154 positions, with the average win rate of 40% and reward-risk ratio of 1.64. If you assume that 1.64 reward-to-risk ratio holds, you need a minimum win rate of 37.9 to be profitable. So you're looking good so far. The key metrics are as follows:
With that exposure in mind, you can tell that for 24% time-in-market, you get 7.97% of the asset upside potential, and 59.31% of the asset downside potential.
All of the following: # Whiskey 10min Chart(close) (2 candles ago) < 10min Bollinger Bands ® (20, 2, 2, 0, close), Up (2 candles ago) 10min Chart(close) (1 candles ago) > 10min Bollinger Bands ® (20, 2, 2, 0, close), Up (1 candles ago) 10min Bollinger Bands ® (20, 2, 2, 0, close), Up (1 candles ago) < 10min Keltner Channel (20, SMA, 10, 2, 0, close), Up (1 candles ago) 10min BB (20, 2, 2, 0, close) (1 candles ago) > 10min Keltner (20, SMA, 10, 2, 0, close) (1 candles ago)
Any of the following: # Papa 10min Chart(close) < 10min Bollinger Bands ® (20, 2, 2, 0, close), Middle
The numbers show some serious problems with this strategy. First, the win rate of 40% combined with a risk/reward of 1.64 looks mathematically ok - the minimal sufficient win rate of 37.9% confirms this. But the actual performance tells a different story.
The strategy is clearly underperforming the market significantly - while TSLA made 59% during the period, the strategy only made 4.7%. This is not good at all. The market exposure of 23.5% suggests the strategy misses lot of the upside moves. Also concerning is the maximum drawdown of 32.8% - this is too high for the small returns it generates.
What really makes me worried is the inconsistency in the time period results. While it shows amazing 107.1% CAGR for 3 months, it performs terrible in other periods. This hints at curve fitting and lack of robustness. The negative Sharpe ratio of -0.52 confirms that the risk-adjusted returns are poor. I would definetely not trade this strategy with real money.
Total Trades | 154 | Net Profit | 4.7% | Buy & Hold Profit | 59.0% |
Win Rate | 40% | Reward/Risk Ratio | 1.64 | Max Drawdown | -32.8% |
Asset Max Drawdown | -55.3% | Exposure | 23.5% | Avg Candles in Position | 14.3 |
Sharpe Ratio | -0.52 | Sortino Ratio | -0.11 | Realized Volatility | 28.34% |
Max Winning Streak | 4 | Avg Winning Streak | 1.5 | Max Losing Streak | 10 |
Avg Losing Streak | 2.3 | Avg Trades per Month | 24.4 | Avg Trades per Day | 0.8 |
Return Std Dev | 2.5 | Loss Std Dev | 1.6 | Win Std Dev | 2.2 |
Expectancy | 0.0 | Beta | 0.2 |
backtest | exposure | peformance vs asset | drawdown vs asset | win% | reward/risk |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BTCUSD • 1 Minute | 13% | (0.2%/9.8%) 0.02x | (-0.4%/-1.6%) 0.25x | 49 | 1.2 |
EURUSD • 1 Minute | 17% | (-0.1%/-0.9%) 0.11x | (-0.5%/-1.2%) 0.42x | 28 | 2.4 |
GLD • 1 Minute | 18% | (3.6%/0.0%) Infinityx | (-1.0%/-5.5%) 0.18x | 35 | 4.0 |
NVDA • 1 Minute | 24% | (8.1%/16.7%) 0.49x | (-1.8%/-4.4%) 0.41x | 43 | 2.4 |
SPY • 1 Minute | 23% | (1.0%/4.6%) 0.22x | (-1.6%/-2.1%) 0.76x | 33 | 2.4 |
TSLA • 1 Minute | 23% | (-14.5%/-10.3%) 1.41x | (-15.5%/-21.4%) 0.72x | 28 | 1.3 |
WMT • 1 Minute | 18% | (-3.8%/-5.4%) 0.70x | (-3.9%/-6.4%) 0.61x | 31 | 1.4 |
BTCUSD • 10 Minutes | 19% | (1.0%/27.2%) 0.04x | (-6.3%/-12.1%) 0.52x | 35 | 1.9 |
EURUSD • 10 Minutes | 24% | (-0.3%/6.5%) -0.05x | (-4.3%/-4.3%) 1.00x | 30 | 2.3 |
GLD • 10 Minutes | 19% | (-4.0%/43.7%) -0.09x | (-8.0%/-8.3%) 0.96x | 37 | 1.4 |
NVDA • 10 Minutes | 25% | (-12.1%/32.9%) -0.37x | (-24.9%/-42.8%) 0.58x | 36 | 1.6 |
SPY • 10 Minutes | 26% | (-0.3%/14.3%) -0.02x | (-5.6%/-20.7%) 0.27x | 38 | 1.6 |
TSLA • 10 Minutes | 24% | (4.7%/59.0%) 0.08x | (-32.8%/-55.3%) 0.59x | 40 | 1.6 |
WMT • 10 Minutes | 27% | (17.3%/40.1%) 0.43x | (-6.2%/-23.8%) 0.26x | 44 | 1.9 |
BTCUSD • 1 Hour | 25% | (19.1%/71.4%) 0.27x | (-21.5%/-31.0%) 0.69x | 42 | 1.7 |
EURUSD • 1 Hour | 26% | (4.9%/8.2%) 0.60x | (-2.8%/-9.0%) 0.31x | 41 | 1.9 |
GLD • 1 Hour | 16% | (6.2%/117.6%) 0.05x | (-18.6%/-22.2%) 0.84x | 42 | 1.6 |
NVDA • 1 Hour | 26% | (364.4%/3126.3%) 0.12x | (-34.2%/-68.0%) 0.50x | 49 | 2.5 |
SPY • 1 Hour | 22% | (8.9%/106.7%) 0.08x | (-12.4%/-35.1%) 0.35x | 41 | 1.7 |
TSLA • 1 Hour | 21% | (505.6%/1395.5%) 0.36x | (-34.5%/-75.1%) 0.46x | 43 | 3.1 |
WMT • 1 Hour | 25% | (25.8%/138.2%) 0.19x | (-9.3%/-26.9%) 0.35x | 46 | 1.6 |
BTCUSD • Daily | 28% | (2515.4%/67440.2%) 0.04x | (-51.5%/-83.8%) 0.61x | 45 | 4.2 |
EURUSD • Daily | 25% | (5.2%/10.8%) 0.48x | (-9.1%/-23.3%) 0.39x | 39 | 1.9 |
GLD • Daily | 17% | (13.2%/595.1%) 0.02x | (-21.1%/-45.3%) 0.47x | 39 | 1.9 |
NVDA • Daily | 26% | (577.6%/373678.5%) 0.00x | (-51.4%/-90.0%) 0.57x | 43 | 2.5 |
SPY • Daily | 22% | (14.1%/1316.3%) 0.01x | (-39.4%/-56.7%) 0.69x | 39 | 1.9 |
TSLA • Daily | 24% | (1451.6%/24185.2%) 0.06x | (-38.8%/-75.0%) 0.52x | 47 | 3.9 |
WMT • Daily | 26% | (-44.0%/9978.0%) -0.00x | (-74.7%/-50.6%) 1.48x | 36 | 1.6 |