Parabolic SAR fliplong
Backtest-Ergebnisse @ GLD β€’ Daily

Eigenkapitalkurve

Der Backtest umfasst 20.7 years von GLD β€’ Daily (SPDR Gold Trust) Daten, von November 18, 2004 bis July 31, 2025.

Die Eigenkapitalkurve zeigt die Leistung der Strategie im Zeitverlauf. Sie sollten sie mit der Buy & Hold Performance des Assets vergleichen. Im Allgemeinen sollte der blaue Bereich deutlich ΓΌber dem grauen Bereich liegen.

Drawdown zeigt, wie viel Verluste (realisiert oder nicht realisiert) die Strategie im Vergleich zum hΓΆchsten Eigenkapitalpeak hatte. Vergleichen Sie dies mit dem Drawdown des Assets, um zu sehen, ob Ihre Strategie eine anstΓ€ndige Arbeit leistet, Sie von AbwΓ€rtsvolatilitΓ€t zu isolieren. Im Allgemeinen muss der rote Bereich gut innerhalb des grauen Bereichs liegen.

Eigenkapitalkurve
Strategie
Asset
Strategie Drawdown
Asset Drawdown

Also haben wir Parabolic SAR flip ΓΌber 20.7 years von GLD β€’ Daily Kerzen getestet.Β Dieser Backtest ergab 213 Positionen, mit einer durchschnittlichen Gewinnrate von 46% und einem Risiko-Rendite-VerhΓ€ltnis von 1.89.Β Wenn Sie annehmen, dass das 1.89 Risiko-Rendite-VerhΓ€ltnis gilt, benΓΆtigen Sie eine Mindestgewinnrate von 34.6, um profitabel zu sein. Sie stehen also gut da.Β Die wichtigsten Metriken sind wie folgt:

  1. Gesamtrendite: Gesamtrendite: 301.40% vs 585.60% fΓΌr das Asset
  2. Maximaler Drawdown: Maximaler Drawdown: -23.70% vs -45.30% fΓΌr das Asset
  3. Exposition: Exposition: 57.10% Zeit im Markt
  4. Gewinnrate: Gewinnrate: 46.0%, vs 34.6% Minimum
  5. Risiko/Rendite-VerhΓ€ltnis: Risiko/Rendite-VerhΓ€ltnis: 1.89

Mit dieser Exposition kΓΆnnen Sie erkennen, dass Sie bei 57% Marktzeit 51.47% des Asset-AufwΓ€rtspotenzials und 52.32% des Asset-AbwΓ€rtspotenzials erhalten.

Parabolic SAR flip: Position eingehen wenn

All of the following: # India
  D Parabolic SAR (0.02, 0.02, 0.2, 0) < D Chart(close)

Parabolic SAR flip: Position verlassen wenn

Exits as soon as None of the entry conditions are true any more.

Parabolic SAR flip @ GLD β€’ Daily (301.4%) erklΓ€rt von Alex C, Mike

Alex C

Autor

The backtest shows some interesting characteristics, but I am not completely convinced about its robustness. Let me explain why.

The strategy shows decent risk metrics with a Sharpe of 0.37 and Sortino of 0.84, which is not terrible but also not great. The win rate of 46% combined with a risk/reward ratio of 1.89 gives us positive expectancy of 0.3, which mathematically makes sense. I particularly like that the strategy needs only 34.6% win rate to break even - this gives us good safety margin of 45.65% above the minimal required win rate.

However, I see some red flags here. The strategy underperforms buy & hold significantly (301.4% vs 585.6%) while still having notable drawdown of 23.7%. The trade frequency is quite low with only 1.7 trades per month - this makes me worried about statistical significance over the 20.7 year period. Also the performance varies drastically between different timeframes - for example -12.9% CAGR in 3M but +96.2% CAGR in 6M. This high variance suggests the strategy might not be very stable. I would recommend doing more robustness testing with different parameters before risking real money.

Mike

Autor

Yo fam, this Parabolic SAR strategy on GLD is giving me some mixed vibes! πŸ€” The 301.4% total gain over 20 years looks decent, but we're underperforming buy & hold by quite a bit. Still, that lower drawdown (-23.7% vs -45.3%) means we're sleeping better at night! 😴

The win rate at 46% might look meh at first, but check this out - our winners are almost twice as big as our losers (4.23% vs -2.23%)! That's the secret sauce right there! πŸ”₯ And peep that win rate leeway - we're crushing the minimal required win rate by 45.65%, which means this strategy is pretty robust. The recent performance is looking juicy too, with that 57.1% gain in the last year! πŸ“ˆ

I'm actually kinda hyped about this one for a Wendy's warrior like me - it's not too active (just 1.7 trades per month), so I can keep flipping burgers without watching charts 24/7. Plus, that lower market exposure (57.1%) means we're not always at risk. Might throw some of my next paycheck at this! To the moon! πŸš€ Just gotta be ready for those 6-trade losing streaks when they come... πŸ’ŽπŸ™Œ

Tabellarische Metriken von Parabolic SAR flip getestet auf GLD β€’ Daily

Gesamttrades213Nettogewinn301.4%Buy & Hold Gewinn585.6%
Gewinnrate46%Risiko/Rendite-VerhΓ€ltnis1.89Maximaler Drawdown-23.7%
Asset Maximaler Drawdown-45.3%Exposition57.1%Durchschn. Kerzen in Position13.0
Sharpe-Ratio0.37Sortino-Ratio0.84Realisierte VolatilitΓ€t11.56%
Max. Gewinnserie6Durchschn. Gewinnserie1.8Max. Verlustserie6
Durchschn. Verlustserie2.1Durchschn. Trades pro Monat1.7Durchschn. Trades pro Tag0.1
Rendite Std Dev4.2Verlust Std Dev1.6Gewinn Std Dev3.6
Erwartungswert0.3Beta0.51

Alle Backtests fΓΌr Parabolic SAR flip

common.strategyExpositionLeistung vs AssetDrawdown vs AssetGewinnrateRisiko/Rendite
BTCUSDT β€’ 1 Minute
55%(-2.7%/0.5%) -5.40x(-3.4%/-4.4%) 0.77x361.5
EURUSD β€’ 1 Minute
55%(-1.7%/-2.7%) 0.63x(-1.9%/-3.3%) 0.58x371.3
GLD β€’ 1 Minute
56%(-4.4%/-0.9%) 4.89x(-4.9%/-4.8%) 1.02x411.1
NVDA β€’ 1 Minute
56%(11.3%/20.6%) 0.55x(-3.2%/-5.3%) 0.60x402.0
PLTR β€’ 1 Minute
56%(-4.0%/10.4%) -0.38x(-8.6%/-12.9%) 0.67x381.5
SPY β€’ 1 Minute
58%(1.4%/4.0%) 0.35x(-2.0%/-1.5%) 1.33x411.6
TSLA β€’ 1 Minute
55%(-5.0%/-9.9%) 0.51x(-11.0%/-15.9%) 0.69x381.5
WMT β€’ 1 Minute
55%(-0.8%/-0.7%) 1.14x(-2.9%/-5.1%) 0.57x371.6
BTCUSDT β€’ 10 Minutes
57%(3.2%/4.7%) 0.68x(-10.6%/-11.7%) 0.91x391.6
EURUSD β€’ 10 Minutes
56%(-1.3%/0.6%) -2.17x(-2.3%/-3.6%) 0.64x401.4
GLD β€’ 10 Minutes
57%(22.1%/37.4%) 0.59x(-8.4%/-8.3%) 1.01x461.6
NVDA β€’ 10 Minutes
58%(24.3%/45.0%) 0.54x(-28.0%/-42.8%) 0.65x441.4
PLTR β€’ 10 Minutes
60%(121.1%/459.2%) 0.26x(-45.7%/-46.5%) 0.98x471.5
SPY β€’ 10 Minutes
59%(7.9%/14.1%) 0.56x(-16.1%/-20.7%) 0.78x441.4
TSLA β€’ 10 Minutes
56%(86.8%/24.4%) 3.56x(-30.8%/-55.3%) 0.56x431.7
WMT β€’ 10 Minutes
58%(37.0%/38.7%) 0.96x(-12.4%/-23.8%) 0.52x451.7
BTCUSDT β€’ 1 Hour
55%(40.1%/65.5%) 0.61x(-25.5%/-30.6%) 0.83x421.6
EURUSD β€’ 1 Hour
55%(-3.2%/3.5%) -0.91x(-7.5%/-9.0%) 0.83x391.5
GLD β€’ 1 Hour
55%(61.4%/118.5%) 0.52x(-21.7%/-22.2%) 0.98x431.8
NVDA β€’ 1 Hour
58%(1284.1%/3304.6%) 0.39x(-42.2%/-68.0%) 0.62x471.8
PLTR β€’ 1 Hour
55%(538.0%/1459.0%) 0.37x(-77.3%/-86.6%) 0.89x422.0
SPY β€’ 1 Hour
61%(70.4%/104.7%) 0.67x(-14.9%/-35.1%) 0.42x451.6
TSLA β€’ 1 Hour
56%(5558.2%/1240.0%) 4.48x(-40.4%/-75.1%) 0.54x442.4
WMT β€’ 1 Hour
57%(100.4%/142.7%) 0.70x(-18.3%/-26.9%) 0.68x431.8
BTCUSDT β€’ Daily
57%(379.6%/1339.3%) 0.28x(-68.0%/-76.6%) 0.89x432.3
EURUSD β€’ Daily
55%(-1.5%/8.0%) -0.19x(-17.8%/-23.3%) 0.76x371.7
GLD β€’ Daily
57%(301.4%/585.6%) 0.51x(-23.7%/-45.3%) 0.52x461.9
NVDA β€’ Daily
59%(14739.3%/417479.9%) 0.04x(-76.5%/-90.0%) 0.85x462.0
PLTR β€’ Daily
57%(559.1%/1476.3%) 0.38x(-50.4%/-84.9%) 0.59x492.7
SPY β€’ Daily
65%(117.1%/1354.3%) 0.09x(-48.3%/-56.7%) 0.85x471.4
TSLA β€’ Daily
57%(440.9%/25131.3%) 0.02x(-75.3%/-75.0%) 1.00x372.6
WMT β€’ Daily
59%(476.7%/10620.7%) 0.04x(-60.7%/-50.6%) 1.20x451.6